requestId:68499aab931ae8.11089090.
The historical essence of “blood flows into a river”
Author: Bai Lichao (speaker of the South East Major Academy of History)
Source: The author authorized by Confucian network. Originally published in Southeastern Major Research (Philosophy and Social Science Edition) 2017 Issue 2.
Time: Confucius was in the 2568th year of the year Dingyou mid-spring 24th day Dingwei
Because of the coolness and variability of this record, and also the harmony of Confucianism in the Zhou system, the ancients often try to combine pictures in a test-based way. Students focus more on the test of “pestle”, and some people who have made their way from the word “floating” are all 彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩� The incident “has not happened yet.” In fact, the Muye War was related to the specific climate during the Shang and Zhou dynasties, to a continuous heavy rain, and to the Zhou people’s rivers. In the end, the special scene of “blood flows into a river” appeared. Clarifying this problem can help better understand the relationship between historical reality and ideological value.
Keywords: Makino’s Battle; Blood flows into a river; Original
【Note】
1. The dilemma of understanding “Blood flows into a river”
Miye’s Battle marks the Zhou people’s efforts to finally complete the business of business for a long time, and established a new national order. However, due to the long-lasting times and the dispersion of classics, the details of the Battle of Makino have long dissipated in the depths of history and have become a sage. Due to differences in position and different data selection, the modern thinkers have failed to clarify their authenticity even though they have constantly interpreted and focused on “blood flows into a river”. Therefore, based on existing academic results, the author tries to find the specific historical truth of “blood flows into a river”.
A few words about existing classics, we fight MakinoThere is a clear silhouette. Regarding the combat forces and their scales that were initiated by both sides, there is a description of “The journey of the Shang Dynasty, and the journey of the Shang Dynasty is like a forest”, and there is also a record of “The Zhou Dynasty and the Zhou Dynasty are three hundred and fifty in Muye” [1] (P339). Regarding the artistic arrangement of the two sides, there is a brief record of “The King used a tiger to fight the merchants and the merchants to defeat the merchants” [1] (P341). href=”https://twsugargirl.org/”>Bao Hongwoman‘s drama is highly skilled, and “Shangshu·Wucheng” is only carried by “Blood flows into a river”[1].
However, due to the special meaning of the changes in the Shang and Zhou dynasties in the history of China, the debate about the fierce level of the war began in the pre-Qin period. Mencius took the lead in questioning the “blood flows into a river” and thus expressed the feeling that “it is worse than not “Book” to believe in “Book” as much as not”, which opened up the various disputes of later generations over “blood flows into a river”. The author believes that the main reason for this documentary is that Confucian scholars are interested in resolutely resolutely to King Wu of Zhou, because of the interpretation of this historical material, the conflict between the authenticity of the historical events of the Shang and Zhou dynasties and political justification, especially Confucianism says that it has long been in the dominant position in traditional society. How to evaluate the morality of the Tang and Wu of Wu, the long-term and short-term academic and political problems are often the main academic and political problems. But the change of this record is not neglected, because within the scope of our normal acceptance, even if the war is very cool and bloody, the history books include “Han Wang Mang, soldiers in Kunyang, and thousands of dead people, and when troops reach the stage, blood flows without toes” [2] (P346), but the phenomenon of “blood flows into a river” seems to be difficult to happen. Because of this, King Chong of Donghan suspected that “blood flows into a river” from a practical perspective. He believed that “Wucheng” says that ‘blood flows and floats on the pestle’ is too far away. How can the dead person float on the pestle? The case of King Wu attacking the wilderness of the pastoral field. The land in Hebei is high, and the soil is dry. The soldiers flow blood and dry into the soil. href=”https://sites.google.com/view/sugarpapa”>博官网 dcardHow can you get a pestle to float? Moreover, the soldiers of Zhou and Yin all carried a lot of food, or did something like a pestle and a mortar. How can you get a pestle and float? Say blood flowing, wanting to The words are rumored, but the soldiers are injured, so they are floating. “[2] (P391) Without doubt, Wang Chong and the participants answered the question, and then made a question about their answers, posed the most difficult problem for those who trust the truth of “blood flows into a river”. Therefore, students often call it “very misunderstood and misunderstood”. For example, Wei Liweng pointed out in “The Essentials of Shang Shu”: “The historical records of the 700,000 troops and this blood flowed into a river are all false words. “The Poetry” also says that the meaning of the forest is like a forest, and the words are abundant. “The Boetry” says that the 700,000 troops were sent away from King Wu. Although there were not many soldiers, there were not 700,000 soldiers. This is why the historians were beautiful that they could destroy the enemy and say nothing. If they attacked the north of the rear and attacked the rear, they would have to kill less than a few people, and their blood flowed and pounded the pestle, which was even more true. Mencius said that it would be better to believe in “The Book” than to have “The Book”. I took the second and third of “Wucheng” in “The Book”.After the strategy is over, the benevolent will not be invaded the whole country, so that the benevolent will be in a bad way. How can blood flow into a river? This is a false statement. ”[3](Volume 10)
This has caused many discussions on whether “blood flows into a river” is a real or a debate about the debate and misunderstanding. The generations have put a lot of effort into this aspect. Although there are differences in the motor, the research and development paths are surprisingly different, that is, from the perspective of primary school The examination, and almost all the spirit is placed on the test of the word “pestle” in order to achieve fairness in the scene of “blood flows into a river”.
2. The examination dilemma of “blood flows into a river”
Among the four words “Blood flows into a river”, the most important thing for the test of “pestle”, and other students will also pay attention to the understanding of “floating”.
(I) The test of “pestle”
What is the “pestle”? Why does this thing appear in the army? Where is this thing? Can you “float” (float) in a situation? This is a problem that students must solve. There are three important points in traditional training:
1. “Pestle” is the weapon “major shield”. One is considered to be the word “天” in ancient times, and other classics are also called “天”, “天” and “天”Baoqing.com. This statement was accepted by some scholars because it is valid examples in classics. The most detailed discussion in this aspect is Huang Sheng, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty: “The Book of Zhou ‘Blood flows into a river’, and Jai’s “On Qin’s Prosecutor” is called the drifting horn, and Chen Lin’s “Emperoration” is called the drifting horn, and the big shield. Both of the two verses are based on “Zhou Books”, which are based on reason. The one who makes the move is suitable for the army, and the pestle is not suitable for the army. I realized that the pestle is the ancient word “文”, and the ancient word “文” is the single word “文” and the word “文” is added as the pestle of the big shield, and the sound of the noon is silenced. Later, the pestle is borrowed to be used as the noon, and the pestle is borrowed to be used as the pestle of the pound. Because the word “文” is used to replace it, the pestle of the pound is still used in “文”. Notes use this to explain it, so it is not easy to preserve it. If Ja and Chen are made of squid and squid, it is better to know that the wo
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